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One of the South's top mandolin & fiddle shops BOWED STRINGS at GIANNA VIOLINS
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Classical, Folk, and Fiddle Setup
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In years of setting up instruments, I've developed what I consider three main types of setup, with variations. I can put these setups on any of our instruments, or other instruments for that matter. These all involve slightly different fingerboard relief, bridge cut, string choice, and tuning options. I'll sometimes work the soundpost size and position to emphasize an aspect desirable in a particular genre.
Classical Setup: The Standard Violin
Our standard full classical setup supports strong, high-vibrato, playing. I work at achieving a neutral but rich tone, brilliant top end, and excellent core to the sound. The action and relief are fairly high. I model my bridges after the modern Chicago school of bridge cutting. I almost always use Perlon strings with this setup, inexpensive D'Addario ProArte on less expensive instruments and fine professional strings on the more expensive ones.
Folk Setup: Easy Playing for Amateurs
The folk setup is simply a less intense version of the classical setup, with an emphasis on warmth and fullness at the expense of penetrating brilliance. The folk setup aims for the typical amateur's desire for a "dark" sounding instrument that is easy to play, forgiving, and gives satisfying warmth with a certain mellow charm. I'll fit either warmer sounding perlon strings (e.g., Warchal Karneol) or good quality steel strings (e.g., D'Addario Helicore).
Fiddle Setup: Fast Response, Woody Penetration
Fiddle setup varies a good deal. My usual fiddle setup uses almost no relief in the fingerboard, a low action, a bridge cut emphasizing a woody low end, and a longer radius to the top of the bridge, allowing rapid string crossings and easy alternation of double stops. This contest fiddle setup seems a reasonable compromise. Easy action and sizzling power usually come in handy in contests!
I can also emphasize a more squeeky top end and gritty bottom end for old time fiddlers. This setup uses a nearly flat bridge and less curve to the fingerboard.
Fiddle setups always used to rely on steel strings. I'm getting more requests for warm sounding, rich perlon strings. Modern violins generally respond quickly enough that perlon strings work for fiddle music.
I can set any of our violins as either fiddles or classical violins. I used to attempt to aim specific instruments at specific groups. But players insist that many of our classically oriented instruments make great fiddles and vice versa. For example, our Gypsy Girl mostly attracts classical players wanting a big, warm sound.
Be sure to email or call with any questions.
Stephen Perry
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Gianna Violins Maker and seller violin, viola, fiddle, violin case, violin bow, accessories, support, appraisal, restoration, Eastman mandolins & guitars.
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